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Itching among Burn Patients in the Rehabilitation Phase

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KMID : 0123520160230010028
±è°æÀÚ:Kim Kyung-Ja
¼­Á¤ÈÆ:Seo Cheong-Hoon/±èÀºÁ¤:Kim Eun-Jung

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate post-burn itching relevant characteristics in the rehabilitation phase.
Methods: Ninety four burn patients who were hospitalized in the rehabilitation phase participated in the study. Self-reported
Leuven itch scale-Korean was used to evaluate itching related characteristics. Data were analyzed with descriptive analysis, x2 test, and Kruskal-Wallis test.

Results: All subjects except two had the itching. Itching frequency revealed that 68.1% of subjects experienced itching one or more episodes a day or always, and 18.7% had episode durations lasting more than 2 hours per incidence. Mean severity and distress of itching was 5.3¡¾2.4 and 5.2¡¾2.5, respectively. Itching sensation dimension of tickling was 56.4%. More than 25% of subjects ¡°often¡± or ¡°always¡± affected reduced quality of life, loss ofconcentration, bad mood, and difficulty in falling asleep. Satisfaction with itching treatment was intermediate level.

Conclusion: Post-burn itching in the rehabilitation phase was a significant problem despite pruritus treatment. Based on the finding of this study, development of comprehensive and tailored nursing intervention programs for itching could be suggested.
KeyWords
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Pruritus, Burns, Rehabilitation
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